Attribution Model
IntermediateAn attribution model is the rule that decides which touchpoints before a conversion receive credit for it and what share each one gets.
Models fall into two families. Single-touch models hand the whole conversion to one touch, either the first or the last. Multi-touch models split it across several: evenly in linear, weighted towards both ends in position-based, and towards recency in time-decay. Changing the model never changes what happened, only how the same conversions are divided, so a channel that gains thirty percent after a model change has not improved. A model is also unreadable without the two settings attached to it, the lookback window and whether touches are joined by browser cookie or by account.
FAQ
Sources:Google Analytics Help — About attribution and attribution modeling